Jaw Crusher vs. Cone Crusher: Comparing the Crushing Principles
When it comes to crushing equipment, there's something that is well known by most of the stone processing industry. Jaw crusher and cone crusher are two of the most popular crushing equipment in crusher industry. They are both applicable to crushing the raw materials in metallurgy, building, road building, chemical and silicate industry. So to speak, jaw crusher and cone crusher are two essential crushing equipment in the complete stone crushing plant.
Undoubtedly, jaw crushers are the most commonly used aggregates equipment in the mining industry. Using an above-average range jaw crusher, suitable for the existence of the crushing plant in medium to hard rock. The equipment is also used for mining and aggregate processing purposes. This is because the jaw crusher provides the best balance between cost and overall efficiency. It performs well in a range of applications including quarrying, mining, and recycling.
Jaw crushers are designed to handle large amounts of material rather efficiently and safely. Due to their large crushing force and high crushing capacity, the jaw crushers are a highly popular choice in the primary crushing of aggregate and recycling industries. However, some industries may require smaller output sizes or even a precisely-shaped final product in the secondary crushing stage. This is where cone crushers come into play.
Cone crushers, on the other hand, are more commonly used for secondary crushing. To facilitate high-quality end product production, cone crushers deliver robust performance combined with impressive durability and reliability. They have the capacity to crush mid-hard and above mid-hard ores and rocks, which makes them perfect for the production of fine aggregates, as well as coarse stone aggregates.
Unlike the jaw crusher, the cone crusher has a more compact structure, fewer components, and a uniform product size, making it convenient for maintenance. It has a semi-circular crushing chamber, which can continuously rotate, and the materials enter the chamber from the feeding port and are crushed until they meet the required particle size. The final product is discharged through the discharge port at the bottom of the machine. This characteristic ensures that the strength of the tightness between the moving cone and the fixed cone increases, reducing the wear of the vulnerable parts and making the operation more stable.
Besides, cone crushers have a higher crushing ratio, which allows them to take advantage of the natural compression that jaw crushers cannot achieve. The use of compression to crush materials allows cone crushers to be more efficient in the creation of smaller output sizes compared to jaw crushers. Cone crushers can accept larger feeds, which is important in the secondary crushing stage to produce finer materials and final products.
Overall, when it comes to selecting the appropriate crushing equipment, both jaw crushers and cone crushers are crucial for the production of aggregates, making them equally superior in their own unique ways. Depending on the specific requirements of the application, one may be more suitable for a particular task than the other. Therefore, it's essential to consider the intended purpose, desired output size, material hardness, and economic factors before making a final decision on which crusher to choose.
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